1922

Mehmet VI was dethroned following the abolition of the Ottoman Sultanate, thus bringing an end to the Ottoman Empire.

1919

The Turkish War of Independence began after the Ottoman Empire was defeated in World War I.

3 July 1918

The death of Mehmet V at the age of 73 resulted in his brother Mehmet VI taking over as the last Sultan of the Ottoman Empire.

1909

As a result of the Young Turk Revolution, Abdul Hamid II was deposed and his brother Mehmet V was made the Sultan. Other key achievements of the revolution were reinstatement of the Parliament [...]

1908

The Young Turk Revolution, which marked the beginning of the end for the Ottoman Empire in Istanbul, started in this year.

1878

Post the war against Russia, Sultan Abdul Hamid II got rid of the constitution and also dismissed the parliament after just one meeting.

1877

The Ottoman Empire got engaged in a war against Russian forces, which they eventually ended up losing.

1876

In the month of May, the ministers of Abdulaziz overthrew him from the throne and Murad V became the Sultan, albeit only for three months. During his reign, two Grand Viziers of the Ottoman [...]

1861

The Beylerbeyi Palace was commissioned by Sultan Abdulaziz and the construction of the palace began. It served as a summer residence and a place for the entertainment of visitors to the empire.

25 June 1861

Sultan Abdulmecid I, one of the great rulers of the Ottoman Empire, died of tuberculosis and he was replaced by his brother Abdulaziz.

1856

The construction of both the Ortakoy Mosque and the Dolmabahce Palace were completed in the same year.

1853

The construction of the Buyuk Mecidiye Camii, also known as the Ortakoy Mosque, was ordered by Sultan Adbulmecid I. The Turkish meaning of the name of this mosque is Grand Imperial Mosque of [...]

1845

Valide Sultan Bezmialem, mother of Abdulmecid I, ordered the construction of the first Galata Bridge atop the Golden Horn. It was then known as the Cisr-i Cedid or New Bridge.

1843

This was the year in which Sultan Abdulmecid I commissioned the construction of the Dolmabahce Palace which became the primary center of administration for the Ottoman Empire.

July 1839

Abdulmecid I took over as the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire following the death of his father Mahmud II. He is considered by historians as the ruler who kick-started the modernization of the city [...]

July 1832

The Treaty of Constantinople was signed as the Greeks managed to achieve independence from the grasp of the Ottoman Turks.

1821

Under the reign of Mahmud II, the Greeks began their quest to gain independence from the Ottoman Empire with assistance from other European superpowers.

1807

In one of the shortest reigns by a Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, Mustafa IV took over the reins of the empire from his cousin, Selim III, for a year before he was killed in 1808 by the orders of [...]

29 May 1807

Sultan Selim III was compelled to give way his throne to his cousin Mustafa IV due to pressure from the Janissaries. He eventually lost his life to an attack by a group of assassins in 1808.

1789

Selim III, son of Mustafa III, replaced Abdul Hamid I as ruler of the Ottoman Empire after the latter’s death.

1778

A great plague hit the city of Istanbul in this year and accounted for huge loss of life in the city.

21 January 1774

Sultan Mustafa III died at the Topkapi Palace in Istanbul and his brother and another son of Ahmed III, Abdul Hamid I became his successor to the Ottoman imperial throne.

1769

The Zeynep Sultan Mosque was built by architect Mehmet Tahir Aga for Zeynep Asime Sultan, daughter of Sultan Ahmed III.

1755

The construction of the Nuruosmaniye Mosque was completed by architect Mustafa Aga in this year.

1749

Mahmud I ordered the construction of the famous Nuruosmaniye Mosque in this year. It was the first mosque in Istanbul to use the Baroque style of architecture.

28 September 1730

The Patrona Halil Revolt, which was in opposition to the reforms introduced by Ahmed III, took place on this day and brought an end to the Tulip Era of the Ottoman Empire.